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Add km module kafka
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docs/zh/Kafka分享/Kafka消费客户端_协调器分析/Kafka消费客户端_协调器分析.md
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747
docs/zh/Kafka分享/Kafka消费客户端_协调器分析/Kafka消费客户端_协调器分析.md
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# Kafka消费客户端——协调器分析(Group-Coordinator)
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<!-- [TOC] -->
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## 1、前言
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前面我们对Kafka消费客户端进行了整体的介绍，接下来我们将针对Kafka中的消费组协调器中的客户端侧进行详细的分析。
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在细致介绍之前，先来看一下Kafka消费组协调器的功能。Kafka消费组协调器主要有两个功能，分别是：
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1. 协调多个消费客户端之间的消费分区的分配；
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2. 管理分区的消费进度；
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因此，本节我们将对协调器如何对多个消费客户端进行协调进行分享。
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## 2、消费客户端—消费协调
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### 2.1、协调原理(Rabalance原理)
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#### 2.1.1、基本原理
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**1、基本原理**
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**2、能力猜想**
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基于上述的原理，我们现在思考一下，要做到上述的协调能力，客户端需要具备哪些能力？
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- 1、客户端支持寻找到服务端的Coordinator；
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- 2、客户端支持加入消费组；
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- 3、客户端支持离开消费组；
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- 4、客户端支持处理协调结果的能力；
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- 5、客户端异常能被及时感知发现，及时将分配到的分区转移给其他客户端(性能)；
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**3、协调请求协议**
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完成了刚才的猜想之后，我们再来看一下客户端的实际实现。客户端主要实现了五类协议，具体如下：
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1. FindCoordinator请求：消费客户端寻找消费组对应的Group-Coordinator；
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2. JoinGroup请求：消费客户端请求加入消费组；
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3. LeaveGroup请求：消费客户端主动告知Group-Coordinator我要离开消费组；
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4. SyncGroup请求：leader消费客户端通过Group-Coordinator将分区分配方案告知其他的消费客户端；
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5. Heartbeat请求：消费客户端定期给Group-Coordinator发送心跳来表明自己还活着；
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**4、客户端状态**
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```Java
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protected enum MemberState {
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UNJOINED, // the client is not part of a group
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REBALANCING, // the client has begun rebalancing
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STABLE, // the client has joined and is sending heartbeats
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}
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```
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**5、服务端消费组状态**
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#### 2.1.2、Rebalance时机及处理
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**Rebalance触发时机**
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1. 组成员数发生变化；
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- 组成员增加(客户端上线)；
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- 组成员减少(客户端正常或异常下线)；
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- 组成员心跳异常(包括两次poll操作时间太久导致心跳认为客户端不正常)；
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2. 订阅的Topic发生变化；
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- 更改订阅的Topic；
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- 订阅的Topic扩分区；
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##### 2.1.2.1、组成员变化
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**组成员增加**
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**组成员减少**
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##### 2.1.2.2、Topic发生变化
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**更改订阅的Topic**
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**Topic扩分区**
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1. Kafka消费客户端在元信息更新时，会感知到Topic分区的变化；
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2. 在进行poll数据的时候，发现这个变化之后，会重新发起JoinGroup的请求；
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### 2.2、场景分析
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本节主要结合实际的场景，详细的分析实际的处理过程及具体的源码实现。
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#### 2.2.1、消费客户端—上线
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在具体的看代码之前，我们先根据客户端的日志，看一下客户端加入消费组的过程。
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##### 2.2.1.1、大体流程
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**1. 寻找Coordinator(发送FindCoordinator请求)；**
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**2. 开始申请加入消费组(发送JoinGroup请求)；**
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**3. 进行分区分配并借助Coordinator同步结果(发送SyncGroup请求)；**
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**4. 成功加入消费组，并开始心跳线程；**
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##### 2.2.1.2、FindCoordinator流程
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**时序图**
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**相关代码**
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```Java
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protected synchronized boolean ensureCoordinatorReady(final Timer timer) {
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if (!coordinatorUnknown()) // 检查coordinator是否正常
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return true;
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do {
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// ...... 判断先前寻找coordinator异常并做处理
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// 寻找coordinator
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final RequestFuture<Void> future = lookupCoordinator();
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client.poll(future, timer); // 真正的IO
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// 对寻找的结果进行处理
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} while (coordinatorUnknown() && timer.notExpired()); // 循环直到coordinator正常 或者 超时
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return !coordinatorUnknown();
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}
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protected synchronized RequestFuture<Void> lookupCoordinator() {
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if (findCoordinatorFuture == null) { // 当前已无处理中的find-coordinator请求
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// 寻找节点
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Node node = this.client.leastLoadedNode();
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if (node == null) {
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log.debug("No broker available to send FindCoordinator request");
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return RequestFuture.noBrokersAvailable();
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} else {
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findCoordinatorFuture = sendFindCoordinatorRequest(node); // 发送请求
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// 记录异常信息，留给上层处理
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findCoordinatorFuture.addListener(new RequestFutureListener<Void>() {
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@Override
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public void onSuccess(Void value) {} // do nothing
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@Override
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public void onFailure(RuntimeException e) {
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findCoordinatorException = e;
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}
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});
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}
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}
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return findCoordinatorFuture;
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}
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// 构造FindCoordinator请求
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// 发送到NetworkNetworkClient
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// 增加回调的处理类
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private RequestFuture<Void> sendFindCoordinatorRequest(Node node) {
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log.debug("Sending FindCoordinator request to broker {}", node);
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FindCoordinatorRequest.Builder requestBuilder =
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new FindCoordinatorRequest.Builder(
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new FindCoordinatorRequestData()
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.setKeyType(CoordinatorType.GROUP.id())
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.setKey(this.rebalanceConfig.groupId));
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return client.send(node, requestBuilder)
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.compose(new FindCoordinatorResponseHandler());
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}
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```
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##### 2.2.1.3、JoinGroup流程
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**时序图**
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**相关代码**
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```Java
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// 确保消费组active，非active的话则会将其调整为active
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boolean ensureActiveGroup(final Timer timer) {
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if (!ensureCoordinatorReady(timer)) {
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// coordinator异常则直接退出
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return false;
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}
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startHeartbeatThreadIfNeeded(); // 启动心跳
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return joinGroupIfNeeded(timer); // 加入消费组
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}
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// 加入消费组
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boolean joinGroupIfNeeded(final Timer timer) {
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while (rejoinNeededOrPending()) {
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if (!ensureCoordinatorReady(timer)) {
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// coordinator异常则直接退出
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return false;
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}
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if (needsJoinPrepare) {
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// Join之前如果需要预处理则进行预处理，commit-offset等
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needsJoinPrepare = false;
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onJoinPrepare(generation.generationId, generation.memberId);
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}
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// 开始加入消费组
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final RequestFuture<ByteBuffer> future = initiateJoinGroup();
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client.poll(future, timer); // 进行
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if (!future.isDone()) {
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// we ran out of time
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return false;
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}
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if (future.succeeded()) {
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// 此时基本已成功加入消费组了，这里我们在分析SyncGroup的时候再单独分析
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} else {
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final RuntimeException exception = future.exception();
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log.info("Join group failed with {}", exception.toString());
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resetJoinGroupFuture();
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if (exception instanceof UnknownMemberIdException || exception instanceof RebalanceInProgressException || exception instanceof IllegalGenerationException || exception instanceof MemberIdRequiredException)
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// 这些异常都可通过重试解决，因此这里continue进行重试了
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continue;
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else if (!future.isRetriable())
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throw exception;
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timer.sleep(rebalanceConfig.retryBackoffMs);
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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// 开始加入消费组
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private synchronized RequestFuture<ByteBuffer> initiateJoinGroup() {
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if (joinFuture == null) { // 没有JoinGroup的请求在处理中
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// 暂停心跳
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disableHeartbeatThread();
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// 设置状态、lastRebalanceStartMs。。。。。。
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state = MemberState.REBALANCING;
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// 发送JoinGroup请求
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joinFuture = sendJoinGroupRequest();
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joinFuture.addListener(new RequestFutureListener<ByteBuffer>() {
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@Override
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public void onSuccess(ByteBuffer value) {
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// SyncGroup请求处理成功之后调用的，这块等待分享SyncGroup的时候单独介绍
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}
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@Override
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public void onFailure(RuntimeException e) {
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// JoinGroup异常和SyncGroup异常的时候调用
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synchronized (AbstractCoordinator.this) {
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// 加入异常，后续会重新加入
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recordRebalanceFailure();
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}
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}
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});
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}
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return joinFuture;
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}
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// 发送JoinGroup请求
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RequestFuture<ByteBuffer> sendJoinGroupRequest() {
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if (coordinatorUnknown())
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return RequestFuture.coordinatorNotAvailable();
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// 构造JoinGrouo请求的builder
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log.info("(Re-)joining group");
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JoinGroupRequest.Builder requestBuilder = new JoinGroupRequest.Builder(......);
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log.debug("Sending JoinGroup ({}) to coordinator {}", requestBuilder, this.coordinator);
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// 将JoinGroup请求发送到NetworkClient，并增加处理完成后处理器
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return client.send(coordinator, requestBuilder, joinGroupTimeoutMs)
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.compose(new JoinGroupResponseHandler());
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}
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// JoinGroup请求Response的处理器
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private class JoinGroupResponseHandler extends CoordinatorResponseHandler<JoinGroupResponse, ByteBuffer> {
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@Override
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public void handle(JoinGroupResponse joinResponse, RequestFuture<ByteBuffer> future) {
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Errors error = joinResponse.error();
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if (error == Errors.NONE) { // response无异常
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if (isProtocolTypeInconsistent(joinResponse.data().protocolType())) {
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// 协议不一致
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} else {
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log.debug("Received successful JoinGroup response: {}", joinResponse);
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sensors.joinSensor.record(response.requestLatencyMs());
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synchronized (AbstractCoordinator.this) {
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if (state != MemberState.REBALANCING) {
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future.raise(new UnjoinedGroupException());
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} else {
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AbstractCoordinator.this.generation = new Generation(
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joinResponse.data().generationId(),
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joinResponse.data().memberId(), joinResponse.data().protocolName());
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// 发送SyncGroup的请求，后续我们在SyncGroup的时候，再单独分析这块
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if (joinResponse.isLeader()) {
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// leader会对分区进行分配
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onJoinLeader(joinResponse).chain(future);
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} else {
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onJoinFollower().chain(future);
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}
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}
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}
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// 注意这整块没有触发上层listenr的onSuccess的调用
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// 这里是在通过chain(future)的调用，将onSuccess的触发交给了SyncGroup的Response处理类。
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}
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}
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// 各种异常的处理，处理后会raise一个错误
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else if (error == Errors.COORDINATOR_LOAD_IN_PROGRESS) {
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} else if (error == Errors.UNKNOWN_MEMBER_ID) {
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} else if (error == Errors.COORDINATOR_NOT_AVAILABLE || error == Errors.NOT_COORDINATOR) {
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} else if (error == Errors.FENCED_INSTANCE_ID) {
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} else if (error == Errors.INCONSISTENT_GROUP_PROTOCOL || error == Errors.INVALID_SESSION_TIMEOUT || error == Errors.INVALID_GROUP_ID || error == Errors.GROUP_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED || error == Errors.GROUP_MAX_SIZE_REACHED) {
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} else if (error == Errors.UNSUPPORTED_VERSION) {
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} else if (error == Errors.MEMBER_ID_REQUIRED) {
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} else {
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}
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}
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}
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```
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##### 2.2.1.4、SyncGroup流程
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**时序图**
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**相关代码**
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```Java
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// 如果收到的JoinGroupResponse表明当前客户端是leader，则进行分区分配并同步给coordinator
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private RequestFuture<ByteBuffer> onJoinLeader(JoinGroupResponse joinResponse) {
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try {
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// 对成员进行分配
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// 构造请求 。。。。。。
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log.debug("Sending leader SyncGroup to coordinator {} at generation {}: {}", this.coordinator, this.generation, requestBuilder);
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// 发送SyncGroup请求
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return sendSyncGroupRequest(requestBuilder);
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} catch (RuntimeException e) {
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return RequestFuture.failure(e);
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}
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}
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// 收到的JoinGroupResponse表明当前客户端是follower
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private RequestFuture<ByteBuffer> onJoinFollower() {
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// 发送空的分配数据
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return sendSyncGroupRequest(requestBuilder);
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}
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private RequestFuture<ByteBuffer> sendSyncGroupRequest(SyncGroupRequest.Builder requestBuilder) {
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if (coordinatorUnknown())
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return RequestFuture.coordinatorNotAvailable();
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// 发送SyncGroup请求并增加请求结果的处理器
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return client.send(coordinator, requestBuilder)
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.compose(new SyncGroupResponseHandler());
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}
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// SyncGroup请求的结果处理器
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private class SyncGroupResponseHandler extends CoordinatorResponseHandler<SyncGroupResponse, ByteBuffer> {
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@Override
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public void handle(SyncGroupResponse syncResponse,
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RequestFuture<ByteBuffer> future) {
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Errors error = syncResponse.error();
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if (error == Errors.NONE) {
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if (isProtocolTypeInconsistent(syncResponse.data.protocolType())) {
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} else if (isProtocolNameInconsistent(syncResponse.data.protocolName())) {
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// 存在异常，则raise异常
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} else {
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log.debug("Received successful SyncGroup response: {}", syncResponse);
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sensors.syncSensor.record(response.requestLatencyMs());
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// 结束future，同时这里的分配策略存储在future中
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future.complete(ByteBuffer.wrap(syncResponse.data.assignment()));
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}
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} else {
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// 存在异常的情况下，则标记需要进行rejoin
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requestRejoin();
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// raise异常
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}
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}
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}
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// SyncGroup处理完成之后，我们继续看上层
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boolean joinGroupIfNeeded(final Timer timer) {
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while (rejoinNeededOrPending()) {
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// 各种处理，JoinGroup中已经进行介绍，这里不再赘述
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final RequestFuture<ByteBuffer> future = initiateJoinGroup();
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client.poll(future, timer); // JoinGroup及SyncGroup的请求会阻塞在这个地方，等待超时或结束
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if (!future.isDone()) {
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// we ran out of time
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return false;
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}
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if (future.succeeded()) {
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//
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// JoinGroup 及 SyncGroup 成功，已获取到分配策略，此时开始进行分配结果的处理
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//
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Generation generationSnapshot;
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synchronized (AbstractCoordinator.this) {
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generationSnapshot = this.generation;
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}
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if (generationSnapshot != Generation.NO_GENERATION) {
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// 获取分配策略
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ByteBuffer memberAssignment = future.value().duplicate();
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// 结束Join工作
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||||
onJoinComplete(generationSnapshot.generationId, generationSnapshot.memberId, generationSnapshot.protocolName, memberAssignment);
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||||
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||||
// 相关状态重置
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resetJoinGroupFuture();
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needsJoinPrepare = true;
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} else {
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// 加入异常的处理
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||||
}
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} else {
|
||||
// 加入异常的处理
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 结束Join
|
||||
protected void onJoinComplete(int generation,
|
||||
String memberId,
|
||||
String assignmentStrategy,
|
||||
ByteBuffer assignmentBuffer) {
|
||||
log.debug("Executing onJoinComplete with generation {} and memberId {}", generation, memberId);
|
||||
|
||||
// 进行一些检查及一些重新的初始化 。。。。。。
|
||||
|
||||
// 反序列化分配策略
|
||||
Assignment assignment = ConsumerProtocol.deserializeAssignment(assignmentBuffer);
|
||||
|
||||
Set<TopicPartition> assignedPartitions = new HashSet<>(assignment.partitions());
|
||||
|
||||
// 分配的分区不match订阅的信息
|
||||
if (!subscriptions.checkAssignmentMatchedSubscription(assignedPartitions)) {
|
||||
requestRejoin(); //标记要重新join
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (protocol == RebalanceProtocol.COOPERATIVE) {
|
||||
// 新增的增量rebalance的协议，后续单独分析
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 更新信息，及标记新增Topic要元信息同步
|
||||
maybeUpdateJoinedSubscription(assignedPartitions);
|
||||
|
||||
if (autoCommitEnabled)
|
||||
// 更新下次自动commit offset时间
|
||||
this.nextAutoCommitTimer.updateAndReset(autoCommitIntervalMs);
|
||||
|
||||
// 其他
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#### 2.2.2、消费客户端—下线
|
||||
|
||||
##### 2.2.2.1、下线客户端
|
||||
|
||||
客户端下线分为正常下线和异常奔溃，异常奔溃的话就直接退出了，因此这里仅对正常下线的流程进行分析。
|
||||
|
||||
**正常下线时序图**
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**正常下线代码**
|
||||
|
||||
```Java
|
||||
// 调用KafkaConsumer的close方法
|
||||
public void close(Duration timeout) {
|
||||
// 一些判断及加锁
|
||||
try {
|
||||
if (!closed) {
|
||||
// 关闭客户端
|
||||
close(timeout.toMillis(), false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
} finally {
|
||||
// ......
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private void close(long timeoutMs, boolean swallowException) {
|
||||
// 日志及信息记录
|
||||
try {
|
||||
if (coordinator != null)
|
||||
// 关闭coordinator
|
||||
coordinator.close(time.timer(Math.min(timeoutMs, requestTimeoutMs)));
|
||||
} catch (Throwable t) {
|
||||
firstException.compareAndSet(null, t);
|
||||
log.error("Failed to close coordinator", t);
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 关闭相关组件及异常处理 。。。。。。
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ConsumerCoordinator.close方法
|
||||
public void close(final Timer timer) {
|
||||
client.disableWakeups();
|
||||
try {
|
||||
maybeAutoCommitOffsetsSync(timer); // 提交offset
|
||||
while (pendingAsyncCommits.get() > 0 && timer.notExpired()) {
|
||||
ensureCoordinatorReady(timer);
|
||||
client.poll(timer);
|
||||
invokeCompletedOffsetCommitCallbacks();
|
||||
}
|
||||
} finally {
|
||||
// 调用AbstractCoordinator的close方法
|
||||
super.close(timer);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// AbstractCoordinator.close方法
|
||||
protected void close(Timer timer) {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
closeHeartbeatThread(); // 关闭心跳线程
|
||||
} finally {
|
||||
synchronized (this) {
|
||||
if (rebalanceConfig.leaveGroupOnClose) {
|
||||
// 离开消费组准备
|
||||
onLeavePrepare();
|
||||
|
||||
// 离开消费组
|
||||
maybeLeaveGroup("the consumer is being closed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 等待请求处理完成
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public synchronized RequestFuture<Void> maybeLeaveGroup(String leaveReason) {
|
||||
RequestFuture<Void> future = null;
|
||||
if (isDynamicMember() && !coordinatorUnknown() &&
|
||||
state != MemberState.UNJOINED && generation.hasMemberId()) {
|
||||
// 构造LeaveGroup请求
|
||||
|
||||
// 发送请求
|
||||
future = client.send(coordinator, request).compose(new LeaveGroupResponseHandler());
|
||||
client.pollNoWakeup();
|
||||
}
|
||||
resetGenerationOnLeaveGroup();
|
||||
return future;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
##### 2.2.2.3、剩余客户端
|
||||
|
||||
刚刚是分析了下线客户端的行为，那么剩余的客户端之间是如何感知其他客户端的下线的呢？
|
||||
|
||||
简单来说就是：
|
||||
1. 某一客户端下线；
|
||||
2. 服务端Group-Coordinator通过LeaveGroup请求或者是Heartbeat请求，发现某一客户端异常时，将消费组设置成Rebalance的状态；
|
||||
3. 剩余客户端通过心跳线程，感知到当前消费组的状态是Rebalance的，则poll的时候，会重新进行JoinGroup、SyncGroup的过程；
|
||||
|
||||
poll的时候，JoinGroup、SyncGroup的处理流程我们在前面都已经进行了详细的分析，这里我们来看一下HeartBeat请求的响应的处理。
|
||||
|
||||
**Heartbeat请求的响应的处理**
|
||||
|
||||
```Java
|
||||
private class HeartbeatResponseHandler extends CoordinatorResponseHandler<HeartbeatResponse, Void> {
|
||||
private final Generation sentGeneration;
|
||||
|
||||
private HeartbeatResponseHandler(final Generation generation) {
|
||||
this.sentGeneration = generation;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Override
|
||||
public void handle(HeartbeatResponse heartbeatResponse, RequestFuture<Void> future) {
|
||||
sensors.heartbeatSensor.record(response.requestLatencyMs());
|
||||
Errors error = heartbeatResponse.error();
|
||||
if (error == Errors.NONE) {
|
||||
// 心跳无错误信息
|
||||
log.debug("Received successful Heartbeat response");
|
||||
future.complete(null);
|
||||
} else if (error == Errors.COORDINATOR_NOT_AVAILABLE || error == Errors.NOT_COORDINATOR) {
|
||||
// 服务端coordinator未知
|
||||
log.info("Attempt to heartbeat failed since coordinator {} is either not started or not valid",
|
||||
coordinator());
|
||||
markCoordinatorUnknown();
|
||||
future.raise(error);
|
||||
} else if (error == Errors.REBALANCE_IN_PROGRESS) {
|
||||
// 正在进行rebalance中，这里会设置状态，即要求rejoin
|
||||
// 心跳就是通过这个异常来感知到其他客户端的上下线
|
||||
log.info("Attempt to heartbeat failed since group is rebalancing");
|
||||
requestRejoin();
|
||||
future.raise(error);
|
||||
} else if (error == Errors.ILLEGAL_GENERATION) {
|
||||
// generation信息异常，如果不是正在rebalance，则会进行重新join
|
||||
log.info("Attempt to heartbeat failed since generation {} is not current", sentGeneration.generationId);
|
||||
resetGenerationOnResponseError(ApiKeys.HEARTBEAT, error);
|
||||
future.raise(error);
|
||||
} else if (error == Errors.FENCED_INSTANCE_ID) {
|
||||
log.error("Received fatal exception: group.instance.id gets fenced");
|
||||
future.raise(error);
|
||||
} else if (error == Errors.UNKNOWN_MEMBER_ID) {
|
||||
log.info("Attempt to heartbeat failed for since member id {} is not valid.", sentGeneration.memberId);
|
||||
resetGenerationOnResponseError(ApiKeys.HEARTBEAT, error);
|
||||
future.raise(error);
|
||||
} else if (error == Errors.GROUP_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED) {
|
||||
future.raise(GroupAuthorizationException.forGroupId(rebalanceConfig.groupId));
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
future.raise(new KafkaException("Unexpected error in heartbeat response: " + error.message()));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## 3、常见问题解答
|
||||
|
||||
### 3.1、客户端协调器相关配置主要有都有哪些？作用是？
|
||||
|
||||
消费组rebalance相关的配置主要有如下：
|
||||
|
||||
|配置|说明|默认值|说明|
|
||||
|:----|:------|:------|:-------|
|
||||
|`session.timeout.ms`|session超时时间|10000毫秒|心跳线程正常情况下，和coordinator允许的最大的没有交互时间。session超时时会标记coordinator为未知，从而重新开始FindCoordinator|
|
||||
|`heartbeat.interval.ms`|心跳周期|3000毫秒|心跳周期，但是是非严格的周期。建议值是小于session.timeout.ms的三分之一|
|
||||
|`retry.backoff.ms`|请求回退时间|100毫秒||
|
||||
|`max.poll.interval.ms`|两次poll操作允许的最大间隔|300000毫秒|两次poll操作允许的最大时间，超过这个时间之后，心跳线程会向Coordinator发送LeaveGroup请求|
|
||||
|
||||
这里比较重要的是`max.poll.interval.ms`这个配置，我们在调用KafkaConsumer客户端的poll方法的时候，如果数据处理的时间太久，导致两次poll的时间超过了设置的300秒，那么将触发rebalance。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### 3.3、多个Topic的消费客户端使用同一个消费组，是否会有影响？
|
||||
|
||||
多个业务的客户端消费不同的Topic，但是使用了同一个消费组的时候，如果出现任意一个客户端上下线，都会引起整体的rebalance。
|
||||
|
||||
因此建议建议在做消费的时候，消费组尽量不要和其他业务重复。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## 4、总结
|
||||
|
||||
Kafka消费客户端之间的消费协调是通过FindCoordinator、JoinGroup、SyncGroup、LeaveGroup以及Heartbeat几个请求与服务端的Group-Coordinator进行配合，从而实现协调的。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## 5、附录
|
||||
|
||||
### 5.1、消费客户端-正常上线日志
|
||||
|
||||
```Java
|
||||
// 往bootstrap.server的机器发送FindCoordinator请求
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:24.407 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Sending FindCoordinator request to broker 10.179.149.194:7093 (id: -3 rack: null)
|
||||
|
||||
// 寻找到消费组对应的Group-Coordinator
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.086 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Received FindCoordinator response ClientResponse(receivedTimeMs=1622624965085, latencyMs=427, disconnected=false, requestHeader=RequestHeader(apiKey=FIND_COORDINATOR, apiVersion=3, clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, correlationId=0), responseBody=FindCoordinatorResponseData(throttleTimeMs=0, errorCode=0, errorMessage='NONE', nodeId=2, host='10.179.149.201', port=7093))
|
||||
|
||||
// 获取到消费组对应的Group-Coordinator
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.087 [main] INFO o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Discovered group coordinator 10.179.149.201:7093 (id: 2147483645 rack: null)
|
||||
|
||||
// 开始进行Join的准备
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.090 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Executing onJoinPrepare with generation -1 and memberId
|
||||
|
||||
// 启动心跳线程
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.090 [kafka-coordinator-heartbeat-thread | cg_logi_kafka_test_1] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Heartbeat thread started
|
||||
|
||||
// 提交空的offset信息
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.091 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Sending synchronous auto-commit of offsets {}
|
||||
|
||||
// 还没有启动好，这里将心跳线程设置成了disable，即不进行心跳
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.091 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Disabling heartbeat thread
|
||||
|
||||
// 开始进行JoinGroup
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.091 [main] INFO o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] (Re-)joining group
|
||||
|
||||
// 加入消费组
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.092 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Joining group with current subscription: [kmo_comminity]
|
||||
|
||||
// 发送JoinGroup请求
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.093 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Sending JoinGroup (JoinGroupRequestData(groupId='cg_logi_kafka_test_1', sessionTimeoutMs=10000, rebalanceTimeoutMs=300000, memberId='', groupInstanceId=null, protocolType='consumer', protocols=[JoinGroupRequestProtocol(name='range', metadata=[0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 13, 107, 109, 111, 95, 99, 111, 109, 109, 105, 110, 105, 116, 121, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0])])) to coordinator 10.179.149.201:7093 (id: 2147483645 rack: null)
|
||||
|
||||
// JoinGroup请求失败，原因是没有成员ID，这里虽然失败了，但是Group-Coordinator会返回当前消费客户端的memberId(Group-Coordinator生成的)
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.446 [main] INFO o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Join group failed with org.apache.kafka.common.errors.MemberIdRequiredException: The group member needs to have a valid member id before actually entering a consumer group
|
||||
|
||||
// 心跳线程继续disable
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.447 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Disabling heartbeat thread
|
||||
|
||||
// 继续JoinGroup
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.448 [main] INFO o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] (Re-)joining group
|
||||
|
||||
// 加入消费组
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.448 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Joining group with current subscription: [kmo_comminity]
|
||||
|
||||
// 发送JoinGroup请求
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:25.449 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Sending JoinGroup (JoinGroupRequestData(groupId='cg_logi_kafka_test_1', sessionTimeoutMs=10000, rebalanceTimeoutMs=300000, memberId='consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1-e444cf99-2a47-494b-8d6a-aa061c12db1b', groupInstanceId=null, protocolType='consumer', protocols=[JoinGroupRequestProtocol(name='range', metadata=[0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 13, 107, 109, 111, 95, 99, 111, 109, 109, 105, 110, 105, 116, 121, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0])])) to coordinator 10.179.149.201:7093 (id: 2147483645 rack: null)
|
||||
|
||||
// 成功发送JoinGroup请求，返回的当前消费组的信息，包括成员列表等
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:28.501 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Received successful JoinGroup response: JoinGroupResponseData(throttleTimeMs=0, errorCode=0, generationId=1, protocolType='consumer', protocolName='range', leader='consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1-e444cf99-2a47-494b-8d6a-aa061c12db1b', memberId='consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1-e444cf99-2a47-494b-8d6a-aa061c12db1b', members=[JoinGroupResponseMember(memberId='consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1-e444cf99-2a47-494b-8d6a-aa061c12db1b', groupInstanceId=null, metadata=[0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 13, 107, 109, 111, 95, 99, 111, 109, 109, 105, 110, 105, 116, 121, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0])])
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:28.502 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Performing assignment using strategy range with subscriptions {consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1-e444cf99-2a47-494b-8d6a-aa061c12db1b=org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerPartitionAssignor$Subscription@56ace400}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:28.503 [main] INFO o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Finished assignment for group at generation 1: {consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1-e444cf99-2a47-494b-8d6a-aa061c12db1b=Assignment(partitions=[kmo_comminity-0, kmo_comminity-1, kmo_comminity-2])}
|
||||
|
||||
// 发送SyncGroup请求，因为是leader消费组，所以还会带上分区分配的结果
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:28.504 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Sending leader SyncGroup to coordinator 10.179.149.201:7093 (id: 2147483645 rack: null) at generation Generation{generationId=1, memberId='consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1-e444cf99-2a47-494b-8d6a-aa061c12db1b', protocol='range'}: SyncGroupRequestData(groupId='cg_logi_kafka_test_1', generationId=1, memberId='consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1-e444cf99-2a47-494b-8d6a-aa061c12db1b', groupInstanceId=null, protocolType='consumer', protocolName='range', assignments=[SyncGroupRequestAssignment(memberId='consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1-e444cf99-2a47-494b-8d6a-aa061c12db1b', assignment=[0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 13, 107, 109, 111, 95, 99, 111, 109, 109, 105, 110, 105, 116, 121, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, -1, -1, -1, -1])])
|
||||
|
||||
// 收到SyncGroup的结果
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:28.555 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Received successful SyncGroup response: org.apache.kafka.common.requests.SyncGroupResponse@4b3c354a
|
||||
|
||||
// 成功加入消费组
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:28.555 [main] INFO o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Successfully joined group with generation 1
|
||||
|
||||
// enable心跳线程
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:28.555 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Enabling heartbeat thread
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:28.556 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Executing onJoinComplete with generation 1 and memberId consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1-e444cf99-2a47-494b-8d6a-aa061c12db1b
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:28.559 [main] INFO o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.ConsumerCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Adding newly assigned partitions: kmo_comminity-0, kmo_comminity-1, kmo_comminity-2
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// ...... 提交offset相关日志
|
||||
|
||||
// 心跳线程发送心跳信息到Group-Coordinator
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:31.555 [kafka-coordinator-heartbeat-thread | cg_logi_kafka_test_1] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Sending Heartbeat request with generation 1 and member id consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1-e444cf99-2a47-494b-8d6a-aa061c12db1b to coordinator 10.179.149.201:7093 (id: 2147483645 rack: null)
|
||||
|
||||
// 获取到心跳response
|
||||
2021-06-02 17:09:31.671 [main] DEBUG o.a.k.c.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator - [Consumer clientId=consumer-cg_logi_kafka_test_1-1, groupId=cg_logi_kafka_test_1] Received successful Heartbeat response
|
||||
```
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user